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0e02ce91c4 Oliv*0001 .. include:: ../defs.hrst
                0002 
                0003 .. _Macromolecular:
                0004 
                0005 Macromolecular parameterization of growth
                0006 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                0007 
                0008 To enable the macromolecular parameterization of phototrophic growth, define
                0009 :varlink:`DARWIN_MACROMOLECULAR_GROWTH` in DARWIN_OPTIONS.h.  Phytoplankton
                0010 need to have flexible nitrogen, phosphorus and iron quotas, so also define
                0011 :varlink:`DARWIN_ALLOW_NQUOTA`, :varlink:`DARWIN_ALLOW_PQUOTA` and
                0012 :varlink:`DARWIN_ALLOW_FEQUOTA`.
                0013 
                0014 The macromolecular growth parameterization is based on :cite:`sharoni:2026`.
                0015 In order to parameterize the growth rate as a function of elemental quotas, we
                0016 assume that the available carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and iron in the organism
                0017 are allocated optimally to macromolecular pools to achieve maximum growth rate,
                0018 :math:`P_{\mathrm{C}}`, at every instant.  To determine this growth rate, the
                0019 macromolecular requirements are expressed as a function of growth rate.  The
                0020 available quota of each element then provides a constraint on the achievable
                0021 growth rate which can be obtained by solving for :math:`P_{\mathrm{C}}` as a
                0022 function of the required quota.  The realized growth rate is the smallest of
                0023 these solutions, the one obtained from the most limiting quota.
                0024 
                0025 The assumed macromolecular pools and fluxes between them are shown in
                0026 :numref:`fig_phys_pkgs_darwin_macromol_fluxes`.
                0027 
                0028 .. figure:: figs/fluxes.*
                0029    :align: center
                0030    :alt: Elemental fluxes of macromolecular growth model
                0031    :name: fig_phys_pkgs_darwin_macromol_fluxes
                0032 
                0033    Macromolecular pools and fluxes
                0034 
                0035 They imply the following elemental quota requirements:
                0036 
                0037 .. math::
                0038    :label: eq_ess
                0039 
                0040    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{ess}} &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}
                0041                                   + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro}}
                0042                                   + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0043                                   + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0044                                   + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Thy}}
                0045                                   + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Other}}
                0046 
                0047    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{ess}} &= Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}
                0048                                   + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro}}
                0049                                   + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0050                                   + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0051 
                0052    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{ess}} &= Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Thy}}
                0053                                   + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0054                                   + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0055                                   + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Other}}
                0056 
                0057    Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{ess}} &= Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}}
                0058 
                0059 Any quotas beyonds these essential values will be distributed between a store
                0060 and an excess that is used to regulate uptake,
                0061 
                0062 .. math::
                0063    :label: eq_macromol_balance
                0064 
                0065    Q_{\mathrm{C}} &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{ess}} + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Stor}}
                0066                    + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Stor}} Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Nsto}}
                0067                    + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{exc}}
                0068 
                0069    Q_{\mathrm{N}} &= Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{ess}} + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Stor}}
                0070                    + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{exc}}
                0071 
                0072    Q_{\mathrm{P}} &= Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{ess}} + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Stor}}
                0073                    + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{exc}}
                0074 
                0075    Q_{\mathrm{Fe}} &= Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{ess}} + Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{Stor}}
                0076                     + Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{exc}}
                0077 
                0078 The molar fractions of the macromolecules are a function of light, temperature,
                0079 and nutrient uptake.  To find the required chlorophyll quota, :math:`{Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}}` ,
                0080 consider the net change of cellular carbon quota from photosynthesis, growth
                0081 and maintainance:
                0082 
                0083 .. math::
                0084 
                0085    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}} P_{\mathrm{Chl}}(I) - (1 + E) P_{\mathrm{C}} - m
                0086    \;.
                0087 
                0088 The chlorophyll-specific photosynthesis rate is a function of the
                0089 photosynthetically active radiation, :math:`I`,
                0090 
                0091 .. math::
                0092 
                0093    P_{\mathrm{Chl}}(I) = S_{\mathrm{f}} V^{\max}_{\mathrm{I}} f_{\mathrm{I}}(I)
                0094    \quad\text{with}\quad
                0095    f_{\mathrm{I}}(I) = 1 - e^{-A_{\mathrm{I}}I}
                0096    \;,
                0097 
                0098 By assuming fixed carbon quota, the chlorophyll quota required for growth rate
                0099 :math:`P_{\mathrm{C}}` at given light is:
                0100 
                0101 .. math::
                0102    :label: eq_CChl
                0103 
                0104    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}} = \frac{m + (1+E) P_{\mathrm{C}}}{P_{\mathrm{Chl}}(I)}
                0105    \;.
                0106 
                0107 The photosynthetic protein pool is assumed to be proportional to chlorophyll,
                0108 
                0109 .. math::
                0110 
                0111    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}} = A_{\mathrm{Pho}} Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}
                0112    \;.
                0113 
                0114 The biosynthetic protein pool to growth rate, with a temperature dependence
                0115 (only :ref:`darwin-temp-version-2` is supported)
                0116 
                0117 .. math::
                0118 
                0119    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Bio}} = A_{\mathrm{Bio}} P_{\mathrm{C}} / f^{\mathrm{mm}}(T)
                0120    \;.
                0121 
                0122 Total proteins also include a base pool of 'other' protein,
                0123 
                0124 .. math::
                0125 
                0126    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro}} = Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}} + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}} + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Bio}}
                0127    \;.
                0128 
                0129 Here, the elemental quotas of the pools are related as
                0130 
                0131 .. math::
                0132 
                0133    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}} &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}}/Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}}
                0134 
                0135    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Bio}} &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Bio}}/Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}}
                0136    \;.
                0137 
                0138 RNA pools depend on protein pools and growth rate, again with a temperature dependence,
                0139 
                0140 .. math::
                0141 
                0142    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{RNA}} = A^{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{RNA}} Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro}} P_{\mathrm{C}} / f^{\mathrm{mm}}(T) + Q_{\mathrm{P,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0143 
                0144 with
                0145 
                0146 .. math::
                0147 
                0148    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro}} = Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}} Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro}}
                0149    \;.
                0150 
                0151 We find the other cell component from the following  stoichiometric relations:
                0152 
                0153 .. math::
                0154 
                0155    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}        &= Y^{\mathrm{N}:\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{Chl}} Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}
                0156 
                0157    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Thy}}        &= Y^{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{Thy}} Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}
                0158 
                0159    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}        &= Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}/Y^{\mathrm{P}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0160 
                0161    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}        &= Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}} Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0162 
                0163    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Thy}}        &= Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{Plip}} Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Thy}}
                0164 
                0165    Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}}  &= Y^{\mathrm{Fe}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pho}} Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Pho}}
                0166 
                0167    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}} &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}}/Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}}
                0168 
                0169    Q_{\mathrm{N,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}    &= Q_{\mathrm{P,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}/ Y^{\mathrm{P}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0170 
                0171    Q_{\mathrm{C,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}    &= Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}} Q_{\mathrm{N,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0172 
                0173    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}        &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}/Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0174 
                0175    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}        &= Y^{\mathrm{P}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}} Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0176    \;,
                0177 
                0178 These cellular balances for each element, without the storage component,
                0179 yield trinomial equation for growth rate, which solve numerically
                0180 
                0181 .. math::
                0182 
                0183    Q_{X}^{\mathrm{ess}} = Q_{X}^{(0)} + Q_{X}^{(1)} P_{\mathrm{C}} + Q_{X}^{(2)} P_{\mathrm{C}}^2
                0184    \;.
                0185 
                0186 By equating these to the actually available quotas, we obtain maximum growth
                0187 rates for each quota limitation, :math:`P_{\mathrm{C}}^X`.  The realized growth
                0188 rate is the smallest,
                0189 
                0190 .. math::
                0191 
                0192    P_{\mathrm{C}} = \min\left(
                0193        P_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{N}},
                0194        P_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{P}},
                0195        P_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Fe}},
                0196        P_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{C}}
                0197        \right)
                0198    \;.
                0199 
                0200 
                0201 No-growth, non-zero chlorophyll case
                0202 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
                0203 
                0204 When one of the nutrient-limited growth-rate equations does not have a positive
                0205 solution, the growth rate is zero.  In this case, it is assumed that
                0206 the macromolecular requirements for Chlorophyll in the first part of this
                0207 section are still valid (but for :math:`P_{\mathrm{C}}=0`).  We can then compute the maximum
                0208 amount of chlorophyll possible for each limiting nutrient,
                0209 
                0210 .. math::
                0211 
                0212    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl,N}} &= \frac{ Q_{\mathrm{N}} - Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\text{no-Chl}} }
                0213                                            { Y^{\mathrm{N}:\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{Chl}}
                0214                                            + A_{\mathrm{Pho}}/Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}} }
                0215 
                0216    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl,P}} &= \frac{ Q_{\mathrm{P}} - Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\text{no-Chl}} }{ Y^{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{Thy}} }
                0217 
                0218    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl,Fe}} &= \frac{ Q_{\mathrm{Fe}} }
                0219                                             { A_{\mathrm{Pho}} Y^{\mathrm{Fe}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pho}}
                0220                                               /Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}} }
                0221 
                0222 where
                0223 
                0224 .. math::
                0225 
                0226    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\text{no-Chl}} &= Q_{\mathrm{N,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}} + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0227                                    + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}}
                0228 
                0229    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\text{no-Chl}} &= Q_{\mathrm{P,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}} + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0230                                    + Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Other}}
                0231 
                0232 are the essential quotas for zero growth.  (Without growth, no iron is required).
                0233 
                0234 The carbon requirements also imply a maximum chlorophyll value for the zero
                0235 growth case,
                0236 
                0237 .. math::
                0238 
                0239    Q_{\mathrm{C,max}}^{\mathrm{Chl}} = \frac{m}{V^{\min}_{\mathrm{I}}}
                0240 
                0241 where
                0242 
                0243 .. math::
                0244 
                0245    V^{\min}_{\mathrm{I}} &= m \frac{ 1 + A_{\mathrm{Thy}} + A_{\mathrm{Pho}} }
                0246                                    { 1-Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{const}} }
                0247 
                0248    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{const}} &= Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}} + Q_{\mathrm{C,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0249                                     + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{DNA}} + Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Other}}
                0250    \;.
                0251 
                0252 The realized amount of chlorophyll is the one compatible with all these, and the
                0253 constraint from carbon requirement,
                0254 
                0255 .. math::
                0256 
                0257    Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}} = \min\bigl(
                0258       Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl,N}},
                0259       Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl,P}},
                0260       Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl,Fe}},
                0261       Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Chl}\max}
                0262       \bigr)
                0263    \;.
                0264 
                0265 
                0266 No-chlorophyll case
                0267 '''''''''''''''''''
                0268 
                0269 When even the minimum quota requirements for chlorophyll are not met, the
                0270 available quotas are divided evenly between the pools needed for chlorophyll,
                0271 
                0272 .. math::
                0273 
                0274    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}       &= f \cdot Q_{\mathrm{N,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0275 
                0276    Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA\_actl}} &= f \cdot Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0277 
                0278    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}       &= f \cdot Q_{\mathrm{P,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}
                0279 
                0280    Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA\_actl}} &= f \cdot Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}
                0281 
                0282 where
                0283 
                0284 .. math::
                0285 
                0286    f = \min\left( \frac{Q_{\mathrm{N}}}{Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\text{no-Chl}}},
                0287                   \frac{Q_{\mathrm{P}}}{Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\text{no-Chl}}} \right)
                0288    \;.
                0289 
                0290 Any excess (of the non-limiting element) goes to the nitrogen protein or
                

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0291 phosphorus ‘other’ pool, 0292 0293 .. math:: 0294 0295 Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro}} &= \min\left( Q_{\mathrm{N}} - Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{RNA}} 0296 - Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA\_actl}}, 0297 Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}} \right) 0298 0299 Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Other\_actl}} &= \min\left( Q_{\mathrm{P}} - Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{RNA}} 0300 - Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA\_actl}}, 0301 Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Other}} \right) 0302 \;. 0303 0304 The essential quotas are then recomputed with these reduced pools. 0305 0306 0307 Storage and uptake regulation 0308 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 0309 0310 Nutrient storage is computed from excess quota beyond essential. 0311 Nitrogen storage is limited by a fixed maximum and the required carbon quota for the store, 0312 0313 .. math:: 0314 0315 Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Stor}} = \min\left( 0316 Q_{\mathrm{N}} - Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{ess}}, 0317 Q_{\mathrm{N,max}}^{\mathrm{Sto}}, 0318 \frac{ Q_{\mathrm{C}} - Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{ess}} } 0319 { Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Nsto}} } 0320 \right) 0321 \;. 0322 0323 For phosphorus and iron, the quotas are limited rather than the store, 0324 0325 .. math:: 0326 0327 Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Stor}} &= \min\left( Q_{\mathrm{P}}, Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{max}} \right) 0328 - Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{ess}} 0329 0330 Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{Stor}} &= \min\left( Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}, Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{max}} \right) 0331 - Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{ess}} 0332 \;. 0333 0334 Excess nitrogen quota that cannot be stored leads to a reduction in uptake via 0335 an additional multiplicative regulation term in :math:`U^{\mathrm{NO3}}`, 0336 0337 .. math:: 0338 0339 \mathrm{reg}^{\mathrm{mm}}_{\mathrm{N}} = 0340 \frac{1.1 (Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{ess}} + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Stor}}) - Q_{\mathrm{N}}} 0341 {0.1 (Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{ess}} + Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Stor}})} 0342 \;, 0343 0344 and similar for phosphorus and iron. 0345 0346 .. tabularcolumns:: |\Y{.12}|\Y{.16}|\Y{.18}|\Y{.14}|\Y{.1}|\Y{.3}| 0347 0348 .. csv-table:: Traits of the macromolecular growth model 0349 :delim: & 0350 :widths: 13,20,22,16,11,18 0351 :class: longtable 0352 :header: symbol, trait, param, default, units, description 0353 :name: tab_phys_pkg_darwin_macromol_traits 0354 0355 :math:`E` & :varlink:`ECo2Prod` & :varlink:`a_ECo2Prod` & 0.774 & dimensionless & respiratory cost of biosynthesis 0356 :math:`m` & :varlink:`maintConsum` & :varlink:`a_maintConsum` & 0.393/day & 1/s & maintenance respiration rate 0357 :math:`V^{\max}_{\mathrm{I}}` & :varlink:`VI_max` & :varlink:`a_VI_max` & 277/day & molC/s / (molC in Chl) & per-chlorophyll maximum photosynthesis rate 0358 & & :varlink:`b_VI_max` & 0 & &

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0359 :math:`A_{\mathrm{I}}` & :varlink:`A_I` & :varlink:`a_A_I` & 0.008633641 & m\ :sup:`2`\ s/μmol & coefficient characterizing the absorption cross section 0360 :math:`S_{\mathrm{f}}` & :varlink:`Sf` & & 1.0 & unitless & enhancement of photosynthesis due to size 0361 :math:`A_{\mathrm{Pho}}` & :varlink:`A_pho` & :varlink:`a_A_pho` & 16.0 & molC / (molC in Chl) & A constant of proportionality 0362 :math:`A_{\mathrm{Bio}}` & :varlink:`A_bio` & :varlink:`a_A_bio` & 0.2711*day & molC / (molC/s) & constant for variable part of biosynthesis protein 0363 :math:`A^{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`AP_RNA` & :varlink:`a_AP_RNA` & 0.00423*day & molP / (molC/s) & constant for variable part of RNA 0364 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Other}}` & :varlink:`QC_other` & :varlink:`a_QC_other` & 0.0182 & molC / molC & constant pool of structural lipids and carbs 0365 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}}` & :varlink:`QC_pro_other` & :varlink:`a_QC_pro_other` & 0.24 & molC / molC & constant pool of essential proteins 0366 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{Other}}` & :varlink:`QP_other` & :varlink:`a_QP_other` & 6.5344E-4 & molP / molC & constant part of phosphorus 0367 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{P,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`QP_RNA_min` & :varlink:`a_QP_RNA_min` & 2.23E-4 & molP / molC & minimum RNA in the cell 0368 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}` & :varlink:`QC_DNA` & :varlink:`a_QC_DNA` & 9.41E-4 & molC / molC & constant part of DNA 0369 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{N,max}}^{\mathrm{Sto}}` & :varlink:`QN_sto_max` & :varlink:`a_QN_sto_max` & 0.035 & molN / molC & maximum nitrogen storage 0370 & & :varlink:`b_QN_sto_max` & 0 & & 0371 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{max}}` & :varlink:`Qp_max` & :varlink:`a_Qp_max` & 0.0052 & molP / molC & maximum phosphorus quota 0372 & & :varlink:`b_Qp_max` & 0 & & 0373 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{max}}` & :varlink:`Qfe_max` & :varlink:`a_Qfe_max` & 2.436E-4 & molFe / molC & maximum iron quota 0374 & & :varlink:`b_Qfe_max` & 0 & & 0375 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{Plip}}` & :varlink:`Y_CP_Plip` & :varlink:`a_Y_CP_Plip` & 40.0 & molC / molP & C/P molar ratio of thylakoid membrane 0376 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pro}}` & :varlink:`Y_CN_protein` & :varlink:`a_Y_CN_protein` & 5.3/1.4 & molC / molN & C/N molar ratio in protein 0377 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{N}:\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{Chl}}` & :varlink:`Y_NC_chl` & :varlink:`a_Y_NC_chl` & 4.0/55.0 & molN / molC & N/C molar ratio in chlorophyll 0378 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Nsto}}` & :varlink:`Y_CN_cyano` & :varlink:`a_Y_CN_cyano` & 2.0 & molC / molN & C/N molar ratio of cyanophycin 0379 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{P}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`Y_PN_nucacid` & :varlink:`a_Y_PN_nucacid` & 1/3.75 & molP / molN & P/N molar ratio of RNA 0380 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{DNA}}` & :varlink:`Y_CN_DNA` & :varlink:`a_Y_CN_DNA` & 9.75/3.75 & molC / molN & C/N molar ratio of DNA 0381 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{C}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`Y_CN_RNA` & :varlink:`a_Y_CN_RNA` & 9.50/3.75 & molC / molN & C/N molar ratio of RNA 0382 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{P}}_{\mathrm{Thy}}` & :varlink:`Y_THY_P` & :varlink:`a_Y_THY_P` & 0.028163 & molP / (molC in Chl) & phosphorus in thylakoid membrane to chlorophyll 0383 :math:`Y^{\mathrm{Fe}:\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{Pho}}` & :varlink:`Y_FeN_photo` & :varlink:`a_Y_FeN_photo` & 0.00163 & molFe / molN & Fe/N ratio in photosystem iron 0384 0385 0386 .. csv-table:: Dependent traits of the macromolecular growth model 0387 :delim: & 0388 :widths: 15,18,25,42 0389 :header: symbol, trait, units, description 0390 :name: tab_phys_pkg_darwin_macromol_deptraits 0391 0392 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{Pro\_Other}}` & :varlink:`QN_pro_other` & molN / molC & cellular nitrogen in essential proteins 0393 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{N,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`QN_RNA_min` & molN / molC & constant part of RNA in nitrogen 0394 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{C,min}}^{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`QC_RNA_min` & molN / molC & constant part of RNA in carbon 0395 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}` & :varlink:`QN_DNA` & molN / molC & DNA in nitrogen 0396 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\mathrm{DNA}}` & :varlink:`QP_DNA` & molP / molC & DNA in phosphorous 0397 :math:`A_{\mathrm{Thy}}` & :varlink:`A_thy` & molC / (molC in chl) & ratio of carbon in thylakoid membrane to chlorophyll 0398 :math:`A^{\mathrm{N}}_{\mathrm{RNA}}` & :varlink:`AN_RNA` & s molN / molN & constant for variable part of RNA 0399 :math:`V^{\min}_{\mathrm{I}}` & :varlink:`VI_min` & molC/s / (molC in Chl) & minimum photosynthesis rate 0400 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{C,max}}^{\mathrm{Chl}}` & :varlink:`QC_chlMax` & molC / molC & maximum chlorophyll concentration at minimum light 0401 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{N}}^{\text{no-Chl}}` & :varlink:`QnNoChl` & molN / molC & minimum QN at zero growth rate 0402 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{P}}^{\text{no-Chl}}` & :varlink:`QpNoChl` & molP / molC & minimum QP at zero growth rate 0403 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\text{no-Chl}}` & :varlink:`QfeNoChl` & molFe / molC & minimum QFe at zero growth rate 0404 :math:`Q_{\mathrm{C}}^{\mathrm{const}}` & :varlink:`QC_const` & molC / molC & constant portion of the cell 0405 0406 .. csv-table:: Parameters of the macromolecular growth model 0407 :delim: & 0408 :widths: 25,11,9,55 0409 :header: param, default, units, description 0410 :name: tab_phys_pkg_darwin_macromol_params 0411 0412 :varlink:`TempAeArrMacromol` & --8420 & K & slope for pseudo-Arrhenius for macromolecular (TEMP_VERSION 2)